To do detail planning of the site, firstly
we will collect all the required information and data. Secondly, we need to analyze the data. Today we will discuss the detailed planning, design and layout step by
step.
The first step is to develop a set of construction
plan which will include a comprehensive site plan. A site plan is a graphical
depiction which shows the layout of a project mainly including the location,
design and specifications for roads, streets and parking areas, water
management systems, utilities, and other infrastructure; landscaping and common
areas; and other facilities related to the project.
Development of the site plan should be done
keeping in mind, all of the information collected during the site assessment
and data collection process.
Adapting a plan design to existing
site conditions and the natural features of the landscape can be more
sustainable and this can only be done if, we identify the advantage of the
strengths and overcome the limitations of project site features during the
assessment.
If we talk about an integral part of the site planning
process, stormwater management, including erosion and sediment control and
post-construction pollution prevention measures need to be considered. [architecture firms list in delhi]
Again, land clearing, grading, and cut- fill
operations are extremely important to take into consideration details as it will
be used during the construction process while developing the site plan.
So we can say that, preparing the site plan and
pollution prevention plan simultaneously can be considered the best comprehensive
construction plans.
Some of the basic planning principles and design considerations that should be reviewed and incorporated areas follows:
- Project planning can begin once all site information and data has been collected such as contours level, plantation of type and location of trees, etc.
- Develop a set of construction plan including site plan which will take location, design, specification of roads, streets and parking area, water management system, landscaping, and other facilities related with the project into consideration.
- Before planning or designing, it is extremely important to take advantages of the strength and overcome the limitations of the site features.
- For the foundation of the building, it’s important to check the chemical and physical composition of the soil to test the bearing capacity. The soil must have the ability to withstand the weight of the building.
- When it comes to measurement it is the most important aspects to make a construction project run smoothly, as an inexact figure can negatively affect the entire process.
- It is important to plan according to the bylaws and government authorities, as these norms are legal tools that regulate architecturally and construction aspects of buildings. They are crucial to protect buildings against fire, earthquake and structural failures.
- Bylaws are important as it tells about FAR (Floor area ratio), floor to floor height, setbacks division, ground coverage, etc. of the site/building.
- Finalized the plan should be sent for the agreement/ sanction to the government authorities for the further approved development of the land.
- The plan should include all the working drawing such as all floor plan, elevations, sections and all details (staircase details, door window details, balcony details etc.) that can be easily understandable by the contractors and workers.
- Must-Have Plumbing Drawing Sheets for a Building Project. Index Sheet. General Note Sheet. Water Supply Pipe Layout Plan. Water Disposal Pipe Layout Plan. Water Disposal Pipe Layout Plan at Ceiling. Roof Water Supply Distribution System. Roof Rainwater Distribution System. Vertical Water Disposal Stack Details.
- 3 dimensional figures of the façade should be made to give a better understanding to the client about the project. The development of the floor plans includes all the living space according to the need of the client.[Builders in Delhi]
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